Not satisfied with the bulk data it collects through court orders
from internet giants Google and Yahoo, the Security Agency
reportedly vacuumed up traffic from communication links between the
companies’ data centers, according to documents leaked by Edward
Snowden.
Google expressed outrage over the government’s actions and called for reform.
The taps of the data links allow the spy agency to collect data on
millions of users, including Americans, without cooperation from the two
companies and without oversight from the Foreign Intelligence
Surveillance Court, according to the Washington Post, which broke the story. An Security Agency slide obtained by the Post even shows where the Security Agency has presumably exploited a weakness in Google’s encryption to siphon the data.
The NSA project, codenamed MUSCULAR, is operated jointly with the UK spy
agency GCHQ. Both agencies copy entire data flows that pass through
fiber-optic cables linking one Google data center to another. It does
the same with Yahoo, at times sucking down so much information that
analysts complained about the quantity.
The companies whose servers are being mined are reportedly Microsoft,
Yahoo, Google, Facebook, PalTalk, AOL, Skype, YouTube, and Apple. The
classified program, dubbed PRISM, has been in operation since 2007 and
has been a leading source of intelligence fed to the president in his
daily intelligence briefings, according to the Washington Post, which broke the story at the same time as the Guardian today.
Microsoft was the first to cave into the requests in 2007, though
Apple resisted for five years before joining the club last year.
Dropbox is on the government’s wishlist for other servers in its
sights. Presentation slides describing the program indicate that
surveillance of Dropbox is “coming soon,” according to the Post,
which says the companies have been given immunity from lawsuits through
a directive signed by the attorney general and the director of national
intelligence.
“Google cares deeply about the security of our users’ data,” a company spokesman told the Guardian.
“We disclose user data to government in accordance with the law, and we
review all such requests carefully. From time to time, people allege
that we have created a government ‘back door’ into our systems, but
Google does not have a ‘back door’ for the government to access private
user data.”
A06
the world is ending
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